IMA mineral species ⚠ Handle With Care

Torbernite

☠️ Don't Wear / Don't Make Elixirs

Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·12H₂O

Copper uranyl phosphate mineral.

Green

Torbernite specimen
Wulfenite-Kasolite-Torbernite-214957.jpg · Wikimedia Commons (see file page for author & license)

Properties

Chemical formulaCu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·12H₂O
ElementsCu, U, O, P, H
Crystal systemTetragonal
Mohs hardness—
Density—
Streak—
Color—
IMA symbolTor
Nickel–Strunz class8.EB.05

“—” means no reliable value in Wikidata yet. Check Mindat for full data.

Care & Handling

  • ☠️ Don't Wear / Don't Make Elixirs Radioactive and contains copper.

This stone is in the Handle With Care collection; see the safety section below.

⚠ Handle With Care High caution

☢ Radioactive😷 Dust / fibre inhalation hazard🚫 Don't make water elixirs

Why: A copper uranyl phosphate. It is radioactive, and over time it loses water and changes to metatorbernite, which crumbles easily and releases radon.

Safe handling: Store in a closed container in a ventilated place away from living areas, and label it. Don't keep it in pockets or bedrooms. Wash your hands after handling, never crush or grind it, and keep it away from children and pets.

Sources: Wikipedia: Torbernite · ATSDR ToxFAQs: Uranium · Mindat: Torbernite. General safety information only, not medical advice. More on safe handling.

🌍 Where it's found

Type locality (where it was first described): Johanngeorgenstadt, Germany

  • Type locality
  • Notable source / deposit
  • Country of origin

Marker positions are approximate (region or locality level). Type localities from Wikidata; notable sources curated by Crystopedia.